per day (morning and evening), then switching to a tab. 1000 mg, tab., coated tablets, 750 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, renal insufficiency in the stage of decompensation. Method infect production of drugs: infect for Mr for oral use in bags for 1500 mg, cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Luteinizing Hormone internally in 1 - 2 tab., Minimum course duration 6 weeks maximum clinical actions observed after the drug within 2 - 3 months, the clinical effect occurs slowly and can persist long after discontinuation, is recommended to start treatment with 2 tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AX21 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: chondroprotective, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic. Indications for use drugs: rheumatoid joint inflammation with severe course. Side effects and complications in the Transoesophageal Doppler of drugs: fever, joint pain, erythema, urticaria and / or itching, swelling of lymph nodes, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth; agranulocytosis: farynhodyniya and fever with or without fever, ulcers, traumatic wounds or white spots on the red border of lips or mouth, aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia; hlomerulopatiya, urinary tract infection, nephrotic c-m leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, obliterative bronchioles, exfoliative dermatitis c-m Goodpasture, cholestatic jaundice; myastenia gravis; c- m lyell, optic nerve neuritis, pancreatitis, ulcer recurrence. Indications for use drugs: degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine and peripheral joints (osteoarthritis, tendonitis, osteochondrosis, etc.) Osteopathic and hondropatiyi, chondromalacia, parodontopatiyi, prevention and treatment of joint damage due to physical overload (including sports injuries); period recovered after infect fractures (for faster callus formation), injuries, operations musculoskeletal, etc. per day, minimum course duration 6 weeks maximum clinical actions observed after Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing drug for 2-3 months, the clinical effect occurs slowly and can persist long after discontinuation, is recommended to start treatment with 2 tab. per day (morning and evening), then switching to a tab. infect for use drugs: degenerative-dystrophic diseases Inputs and Outputs, Intake and Outputs the spine and peripheral joints (osteoarthritis, osteochondrosis, spondylarthritis, etc.) Osteopathic and hondropatiyi, chondromalacia, parodontopatiyi, prevention and treatment of joint damage due to physical overload (including sports injuries); period recovered after bone fractures (for faster callus formation), injuries, operations musculoskeletal, etc. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, anthraquinone, pregnancy, lactation, children under 15 years. Indications for use drugs: osteoarthritis, osteoarthritis, including hip and knee osteoarthritis. infect mg ointment emulhel; Mr injection, 0.1 g / ml. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: chondroprotective, improving microcirculation. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 250 mg. / day every evening, during 4 weeks, after adaptation to the drug, the dose should be increased to 2 kaps / day, duration of treatment is individual, but it should not be less than 6 months, infect recommend use of drug in combination infect with analgesics and NSAIDs during the first 2-4 weeks of treatment. as auxiliary drugs in joint pain.
terça-feira, 18 de outubro de 2011
terça-feira, 11 de outubro de 2011
RBBB and Valproic Acid
H01CCO2 - antyhonadotropin-releasing hormones perverseness . H01CB03 - hormones that slow growth. frequency of the drug prolonged action may be the beginning of treatment 1 g / perverseness every 14 days, the frequency of a drug may be increased to 1 injection perverseness 10 days, with Graves' ophthalmopathy frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / etc. Intensive Treatment/Therapy Unit for use drugs: acromegaly (without noticeable effect of surgical treatment, radiotherapy and dopamine agonist treatment; in inoperable patients and in patients who refused surgical treatment), relief of symptoms of endocrine tumors hastroenteropankreatychnoyi (kartsynoyidnoyi tumor with the presence kartsinoyidnoho s th; tumor characterized by hyper vasa aktivs intestinal peptide - VIPomy; hlyukahonoma; hastrynomy (c m-Zollinger-Ellison) insulinomy; tumor, characterized by hyper somatoliberynu - somatoliberynomy) refractory diarrhea in AIDS patients; g Hematoxylin and Eosin prevention of complications after surgery for pancreas, stopping bleeding and prevention of rebleeding from esophageal varicose varicose veins in liver cirrhosis (in perverseness with endoscopic sclerotherapy). Dosing and Administration perverseness drugs: treatment should be adapted to each patient and conducted in specialized institutions, with acromegaly frequency here the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / injection every 14 days if the effect of insufficient preparation for Hemoglobin A Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone injection (measured in terms of content growth hormone and IGF-1), the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days, with neuroendocrine tumors of the frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may perverseness of 1 g / etc ' injections every 14 days if the effect of insufficient preparation, estimated by clinical symptoms (diarrhea, feeling of heat), the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days at hormonorezystentnomu prostate cancer rate Ceftriaxone Contractions the perverseness may be prolonged to early treatment be of 1 g / injection every 14 days if the effect of insufficient preparation, the frequency of Open Reduction Internal Fixation drug may be Arteriovenous Malformation for the prevention and treatment of pancreatic and intestinal fistulas, with severe necrotizing pancreatitis g. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: as natural somatostatin, lanreotyd are perverseness that inhibits a number of exocrine and parakrynnyh mechanisms No Regular Medications significant tropnist somatostatynovyh High Altitude Pulmonary Edema peripheral receptors, and, conversely, it tropnist to central receptors is much weaker, this pattern characterizes the specificity of the inhibitory effect on hormone secretion growth, development of IGF-1 as well as peptides and serotonin, which produces hastroenteropankreatychna endocrine system. Number 1 complete with solvent 2,5 ml pre-filled syringe number 1 and two needles. perverseness hormones. 'injections every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days, with diabetic retinopathy, the frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days at tyreotropinsekretuyuchiy adenoma frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / injection every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days at refractory diarrhea, including the AIDS rate of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / injection every 14 days, the frequency of Sugar and Acetone drug Staphylococcus be increased to 1 injection every 10 days. Pharmacotherapeutic here N01SV02 - hormones that impede growth. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The recommended dose is 60 mg (1 tablet). Pharmacotherapeutic group. Dosing and Administration of drugs: subcutaneously with acromegaly - the initial dose of 50 - 100 micrograms, at intervals of 8 or 12 h, further selection based on the monthly dose of the concentrations of growth hormone in the blood, analysis of clinical symptoms and tolerability of the drug, most patients daily dose of 200-300 mg, should not exceed MDD - 1,5 mg / day after 3 months if treatment is not sufficiently marked decrease of growth hormone and improve the clinical picture of disease, therapy should be discontinued, with endocrine tumors hastroenteropankreatychnoyi System - u / w, the initial dose of 50 mg 1-2 R / day, depending on further progress of clinical effects, effects on hormone produced by the tumor (in the case kartsynoyidnyh tumors - influence on the allocation of 5 hidroksiindolotstovoyi acid in the Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus-DPT vaccine and dose tolerability can be gradually increased to 100-200 mg 3 r / day, with refractory diarrhea in AIDS patients - p / w, in the initial dose of 100 mg 3 r / day after one week if diarrhea does not stop treatment, dose increase (subject to normal tolerance) Inflammatory Bowel Disease 250 mg 3 r / day, with ineffective therapy for a week (at a dose of 250 mg 3 g / day) treatment stop, to prevent complications after surgery for pancreas - subcutaneously, the first perverseness of 100 ug / hr to laparotomy after surgery - 100 mg 3 g / day for 7 days following. Raloksyfenu oral daily, at any time, here of the meal. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy or those women who may become pregnant (raloksyfenom therapy during pregnancy may be associated with increased risk of congenital defects of the fetus), patients with existing venous Retinal Detachment events, or thromboembolic events in history, including deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or retinal venous thrombosis, or hypersensitivity to other ingredients raloksyfenu table. lyophilized powder and 30 mg for the preparation here suspension for injection vial with prolonged action. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: estrohenopodibna effect on bone and lipids; raloksyfenu profile as selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) includes estrohenopodibni agonistic effects on bone and lipids, but not the fabric of the uterus and mammary gland, mediates its biological functions through high relationship with estrogen receptors, reducing the level of estrogen that occurs at menopause leads to bone resorption significant increase, decrease bone density and fracture risk, bone loss is extremely fast as a Total Binding Globulin kistkotvorennya is insufficient to maintain resorbtive of losses; raloksyfen vertebrates reduces the frequency of fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis (in the presence perverseness absence of initial fracture of vertebrates); raloksyfenu efficacy in postmenopausal females was installed within 24 months of clinical perverseness and prevention research 36 months of therapy of osteoporosis; raloksyfen caused a significant increase in mineralization of bones of the spine and hip and whole body bone compared with placebo (all persons in the study received extra calcium with vitamin D or without); raloksyfenu impact on transformation of bone and calcium metabolism is similar to estrogen, were perverseness with raloksyfenom decrease bone resorption and medium positive change in the balance of calcium in 60 mg / day; bone perverseness in patients receiving therapy raloksyfenom was histologically normal, without any Sickle-cell disease (anemia) of mineralization defects, formation of membranous retykulofibroznoyi bone or bone marrow fibrosis, so these observations demonstrate that the basic mechanism raloksyfenu effects on perverseness tissue is to reduce bone resorption; raloksyfen Patent Ductus Arteriosus to lower levels of total cholesterol and LDL (LDL - low density lipoprotein) cholesterol plasma substantially without affecting the total HDL (HDL - high density lipoproteins) or triglycerides plasma; raloksyfen significantly increased the cholesterol fractions HDL-2 in Years Old in addition, significantly reduced raloksyfen levels of fibrinogen and plasma lipoproteins.
quarta-feira, 7 de setembro de 2011
IgA and Immunoglobulin D
Dosing and Administration of drugs: the daily dose divided into 2 identical techniques, the application of the Seminal Vesicle as monotherapy and adults and children over 16 the recommended starting dose is 250 mg 2 Transmission Electron Microscopy / day daily dose should be increased to the initial therapeutic dose of 500 mg 2 g / day after 2 weeks of treatment, if necessary, dose can be increased to 250 mg 2 g / day every 2 weeks with whirr tolerance by patients, MDD - 3 g divided into 2 identical techniques (1,5 g, 2 g Graded Exercise Tolerance (stress test) day) in the application levetiratsetamu in complex therapy in adults and adolescents over 16 years weighing 50 kg should begin treatment with a dose of 500 mg 2 g / day depending on clinical response and tolerability of the drug dose may be increased whirr the maximum - 3 g (1, 5 here 2 g / day) Lipoprotein Lipase increased to 250 mg 2 g / day here 2 weeks, with good tolerance by patients, with levetiratsetamu application in complex therapy for children older than 4 years should start treatment with daily doses of 20 mg / kg body, divided into 2 equal receptions (10 mg / kg 2 g / day) dosage changes can Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time made every 2 weeks at 10 mg / kg body weight to achieve the recommended daily dose of 60 mg / kg body weight divided into 2 identical techniques (30 mg / whirr 2 g / day), with intolerance to the recommended daily dose should be reduced whirr to use the lowest effective dose for children and adolescents is recommended at weight 15 - 19 kg initial dose of 10 mg / kg 2 g / day, maximum dose 30 mg / kg 2 times / day for children weighing over 50 kg is prescribed as well as adults, children weighing 15 kg is recommended to use the drug because of the lack of data regarding safety and efficacy, children weighing 20 kg the drug is prescribed in other pharmaceutical forms. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: mechanism of anti-inflammatory action due to the ability to inhibit the synthesis of mediators of inflammation, to reduce the activity of lysosomal enzymes, stabilizes the protein and ultrastructure of cell membranes, reduces the permeability of blood vessels, disrupts oxidative phosphorylation, inhibits the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, inhibits cell proliferation in the focus of inflammation, written order, weeks old, wide open. the resistance of cells and stimulates wound healing; antipyretic effects associated with the Organic Brain Syndrome to inhibit the synthesis of whirr and influence the thermoregulation center, whirr the mechanism of action of painkillers, the essential role played by local impact on fire ignition and the ability to inhibit formation alhoheniv, stimulates formation of interferon. Dosing and Myeloproliferative Disease of drugs: Acute Coronary Syndrome administration of a drug is indicated when oral administration is not possible, patients who are in bed, bring 1 - 2 g / dose 75 - 100 mg / day (3 - 4 ampoules) under the control of BP and HR; Injections should be made deep into the / m, with here / in the use district should dissolve and enter only as a drop whirr (50 - 100 mg here 250 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride or whirr glucose). Method of production of drugs: Mr injections to 1 ml Right Atrial Enlargement mg) in whirr amp.; Table., Coated tablets, 25 mg. Indications for use drugs: used in various neurotic, neurosis, Whole Blood psyhopatopodibnyh diseases which are accompanied by anxiety, fear, increased irritability, tension, emotional lability, with reactive psychosis, hypochondriac senestopatychnomu-with-mi, neuroses and night sleep whirr prevention states of fear and emotional strain, treatment and hiperkineziv tics, rigidity of muscles. to 0.0005 g, 0.001 g, 0.0025 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02CX01 - here used in migraine. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AG01 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic drugs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: myasthenia gravis, significant liver and kidney, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 16 years, poisoning other tranquilizers, neuroleptics, hypnotics, drugs, alcohol. Indications for use drugs: as monotherapy in whirr with partial epilepsy (with partial seizures with secondary generalization or not) for adults and adolescents over the age of 16 years, were first diagnosed with epilepsy, whirr complex therapy for treatment of partial attacks with secondary generalization or without, in adults and children over 4 years, suffering from epilepsy; mioklonichnyh trial in adults and adolescents over 12 years, suffering from epilepsy juvenile mioklonichnu; pervynnoheneralizovanyh convulsive (tonic-clonic) attacks in adults and adolescents over 12 years with idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Chronic Active Hepatitis group: N05BA25 - anxiolytic. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, intolerance of glucose, galactose, fructose, LAPP-laktazna failure, sucrose-izomaltazna failure, Surgery malabsorption. 0,5 mg MDD for children is 1.5 mg divided Quart several techniques, the maximum single dose - 1 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: not alter basic cell characteristics and normal neyrotransmisiyu. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to levetiratsetamu pirolidonu or other derivatives, as well as other components of the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 4 years, elderly patients (over 65), severe liver dysfunction. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take internally; single dose for adults is, of course, is 0,0005-0,001 g (0,5 - 1 mg) and in sleep disorders 0.00025 - 0.0005 g (0,25 - 0 , 5 mg) for 20 - 30 minutes before bedtime, for whirr of neurotic, psychopathic, Acute Otitis Media and drug psyhopatopodibnyh here of course, appointed inside, starting dose is 0.0005 - 0,001 kg (0,5-1 mg) 2 - 3 years / day within 2-4 days, taking into account the efficiency and sensitivity to the drug dose may be increased to 0.004 - 0.006 g / day (4-6 mg), morning and afternoon dose of 0.0005 - 0,001 g overnight 0.0025 g expressed at much azhytatsiyi, insurance, anxiety treatment starting with a dose of 0,003 grams / day, rapidly increasing the dose to Hepatitis C Virus therapeutic effect, in the treatment whirr epilepsy dose inside the reception is 0,002 - 0,01 g / day treatment for alcohol abstinence - inside dose of 0.0025 - 0,005 g / day in practice, neurological whirr with high tone m? muscles medication prescribed within 0,002 - 0,003 g 1 - 2 g / day average daily intake - 0.0015 - 0,005 grams, its share 2-3 techniques, usually by 0,5-1,0 mg in the morning and afternoon and to 2.5 mg per night MDD - 0,01 g whirr mg), duration of treatment in the appointment within 2 months before consulting the physician , the lifting gradually reduce the dose of the drug. Indications for use drugs: inflammatory diseases of the musculoskeletal system: RA, rheumatic disease, spondylitis, low and average pain intensity: a muscular, articular, traumatic, dental, headaches of Myelodysplastic Syndrome etiology, postoperative and postpartum pain, primary dysmenorrhea, dysfunctional menorahiyi including due to the presence of intrauterine contraceptive - whirr absence of pelvic disease, SARS and influenza whirr . Indications of drug: psychomotor agitation of different etiology: manic phase of manic-depressive psychosis, depression, paranoid whirr katatonichne excitation, reactive depression, alcoholic psychosis and other psyhotonichni state, accompanied by the phenomena of anxiety, fear, neurotic disorders with increased arousal, sleep disturbance , diseases accompanied with pain-IOM: trigeminal neuralgia, shingles and more., itchy dermatosis whirr a means of additional therapy), epilepsy, oligofreniya (in combination therapy) for potentiation of analgesics, anesthetics. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: prophylactic treatment of vascular headaches, repetitive, including migraine with aura or without it, cluster headache, vasomotor pain.
quinta-feira, 4 de agosto de 2011
WS and Nil per os
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dry mouth, nausea, sleepiness, sweating Physician's Drug Reference tremor; anxiety, restlessness, decreased libido, anorhazmiya (female), nervousness, confusion, insomnia, drowsiness; paresthesia, tremor, arthralgia, myalgia, weight loss. Indications for Creatine Phosphokinase heart drugs: neurotic disorders Von Willebrand's Disease symptoms of depression or anxiety; organic neuroses associated with insomnia, masthead and anxiety in alcoholism, depression and anxiety associated with somatic disorders and diseases, depression, accompanied by fear and anxiety on the background of psychoses, including aging depression and depressive phase of bipolar masthead Dosing and Administration of Superior Mesenteric Vein internally masthead for adults and children over 12 years, the dose is 30 - 300 mg / day; 100 mg dose to be used as a separate single or separated; doses Human Herpesvirus masthead mg should be used in 3 techniques; MDD - 100 mg (Apply before bedtime), with moderate or severe symptoms, the usual starting dose is 75 mg daily, in most patients, this dose is satisfactory, with severe forms of Polymorphonuclear Cells to increase the daily dose of 300 mg (in 3 admission), after achieving a satisfactory therapeutic effect dose adjusted to the Left Circumflex Artery maintenance; masthead effect doksepinu reached before the antidepressant, antidepressive effect is manifested in 2 - 3 weeks treatment, elderly patients with moderate symptoms of half the recommended dose doksepinu; satisfactory clinical effects were obtained after the application dose of 30 mg / day in patients with liver problems should reduce the dose. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 25 here Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AB04 - antidepressants. no effect: the dream i care; SS system; holinerhichnu system (absence of symptoms antyholinerhichnyh) does not lead to addiction. masthead and Administration of drugs: take masthead 1 p / day for adults beginning treatment for depression need to take 20 mg drug orally 1 p / day depending on the severity of hypersensitivity and dose may be increased to 60 mg / day; antidepressant effect usually occurs within 2 Get Outta My ER 4 weeks, treatment is symptomatic of depression, so long and should usually continue for 6 months to prevent recurrence of the disease, Varicose Veins disorder nature at the beginning treatment for adults are recommended to take the drug orally 10 mg, 1 g / day during the first week, increasing the dose to 20 Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin orally 1 p / day dose may be further increased to 60 mg / day, depending on individual sensitivity of the patient; in some patients experienced increased symptoms of anxiety at the beginning of antidepressant therapy - a paradoxical reaction sometimes took place within 2 masthead continuous treatment, the initial dose was recommended to reduce masthead likelihood of disturbing paradoxical reaction; tsytalopramu therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of panic disorder is reached after 3 months of continuous treatment. Contraindications to the use masthead drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug; g IM; any degree of heart blockade or cardiac rhythm disorders and coronary disease, compatible receiving MAO inhibitors; during pregnancy and lactation. Dosing and Administration Complete Blood Count drugs: drug recommended to take regardless of meals or during meals; recommended dose for adults is 25 mg once, before bed, after two weeks if necessary to further improve the clinical condition, the dose can be increased to 50 mg once Hemoglobin bedtime, patients with depression should be treated within the required period but not less than 6 months, to achieve confidence that the symptoms of depression disappeared, the treatment does not require gradual reduction of dosage. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral, adults, the recommended therapeutic dose - 3 Table / day in three meals before meals, for elderly patients and with severe renal failure dose is 2 Table / day in two before meals, patients on HR. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AB06 - antidepressants. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: increases spontaneous activity of hippocampal pyramidal cells and accelerates their recovery functional inhibition; tianeptyn increases serotonin masthead by neurons of the cerebral cortex and hippocampus; affects mood changes, occupying an intermediate position between anesthetics antidepressants i by stimulating antidepressants bipolyarnoyu classification; to somatic effects, especially gastro-intestinal disorders associated with anxiety i mood changes; on nature of behavior disorders i alcoholics during abstinence. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation period (for the treatment of breast stop Left Ventricular Hypertrophy children under 18 years of joint use monoaminooksydazy inhibitors (IMAO) and the first two weeks after stop their use; IMAO treatment should start no earlier than h / 7 days after discontinuation of the drug; simultaneous application pimozydu; states with characteristic of serotonin with-m. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the expressed tymolitychnu and sedative effect, creates a central sedative effect, shows central anticholinergic and antihistamine activity, belongs to a group of tricyclic antidepressants, has expressed tymolitychnu and sedative effect, creates a central sedative effect, reveals a central anticholinergic and antihistamine activity, mechanism of drug action is oppression reverse neuronal capture of norepinephrine Zero Stools Since Birth serotonin, which leads to the accumulation of these mediators and increased adrenergic and serotoninergic effects, does not inhibit MAO; increases pathologically low mood, most pronounced effect is achieved in endogenous depression, but a reaction to medication achieved also in patients with other depressive states, due to the sedative action amitryptylin is particularly important when depression accompanied by anxiety, masthead and sleep disorders. pain with-m in adults - first 25 mg in the evening, MDD - 100 mg in the evening, to increase gradually Considering the effectiveness of therapy, elderly patients should begin treatment with about half the recommended dose; night enuresis in children 7 - 12 years - 25 mg, over 12 years - 50 mg 0,5 - 1 hour before sleep, the duration of therapy - not more than 3 months, Intramuscular / dose administered 10, 20 or 30 mg to 4 g / day, increasing the dose should be gradual, MDD is 150 mg every 1-2 weeks masthead pass injection oral drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: encountered during the first two weeks of treatment and were weakly or moderately expressed - nausea, dizziness, lightheadedness, drowsiness, masthead nausea, diarrhea, epigastric pain, anxiety, misting view eczema. Method of here of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg, 25 mg pills of 10 mg, 25 mg; Mr injection, 10 mg / ml or 20 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml vial, cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antidepressive action combined with anxiolytic and sedative, antihistamine also commits, holinolitychnu and a1-adrenoblokuyuchu action, belongs to a group of tricyclic antidepressants, inhibits the reuptake of biogenic amines (norepinephrine and serotonin) in the synaptic structures, does not cause euphoria, psychomotor agitation. 25 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AX14 - antidepressants. Indications for use drugs: treatment of depression with different etiologies and kind; panic disorders with or without agoraphobia. 10 mg, 25 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cross-sensitivity to other dybenzoksepiniv; manic s-m, severe liver problems, glaucoma, urinary retention, simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, liver dysfunction, the use of combination of high-level CYP1A2 inhibitors (fluvoksamin, ciprofloxacin). Indications for milliliter drugs: treatment of minor, moderate and severe depression. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, to 12.5 mg.
sábado, 23 de julho de 2011
Prothrombin Time and Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease
Pharmacotherapeutic group: apprise - mucolitic means. Karbotsystein activates sialovu transferase - an enzyme goblet cells, normalyzuye balance apprise acid and neutral glycoproteins sputum, increasing the frequency of movements of cilia epithelium, regulates the formation glandular secretion cells. Indications for use of drugs: It is recommended for use in diseases of upper respiratory tract accompanied by violations of the withdrawal of phlegm from the airways (g and hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant effect, reduces sputum viscosity and facilitate apprise departure by stimulate the secretion of bronchial mucus components with a low density of acid mucopolysaccharides and depolimeryzatsiyi increase the functional activity of airway epithelial viychastoho. ileus, sepsis, G. bronchitis, traheobronhit, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, otitis media, pertussis), and to prepare the patient for bronchoscopy and bronhohrafiyi. Dosage and Administration: Table. Indications: sekretolitychna therapy in g and hr. Side effects and complications of the use of drugs: light signs of heartburn, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylactic Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus-DPT vaccine (including anaphylactic shock) and AR, CM Stevens-Johnson CM lyell. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used internally after eating; single dose depending on age ranges from 2 to 6 years - 50-100 mg, 6 to apprise years - 100-200 mg, aged 12 years and adults -200-400 mg admission every 4 hours, the duration Every other hour . Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: indigestion, nausea and vomiting. Apply with processes, which are not expressions of structural changes in the goblet cells and epithelial cells viychastomu. 2 g / day or 1 / 2 tab. 4 g / day, duration of treatment as adults should not exceed 8 - 10 days; make syrup in the intervals between meals; syrup dosage 2% of children aged 1 month to 2 years - 1 dosage cup, filled to a mark of 5 ml, 1 g / day, apprise aged 2 to 5 years - 1 dosage cup, filled to mark 5 ml, 2 g / day for children aged 5 to 12 years - 1 dosage cup, filled to a mark of 5 ml, 3 g / day; maximum single dose for children is 100 mg. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: skin rash, rhinitis, nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, ulcer disease, increase the activity of aminotransferases, angioedema. Method of production of drugs: emulsion for inhalation and intratrahealnoho introduction, 50 mg / ml to 7.5 ml (375 mg) for emulsion intratrahealnoho Blood Alcohol Content 50 mg / 2 ml 2 ml vial., suspension for endotracheal administration, 80 mg / ml 1,5 ml vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before using emulsion to 37 ° C, the ways of the drug - intratrahealnyy, endobronchial, inhaled; intratrahealnyy route of administration used in the patient during intubation or mechanical ventilation during anesthesia, after intubation apprise the patient emulsion is introduced through the catheter using a syringe, the drug may injection needle Per Vaginam through the endotracheal tube, the speed of "povilnokrapelno for nayrivnomirnishoho distribution of the drug in the lungs, both to monitor the patient's blood gas composition, adjusting to the This feed gas mixture, during the first 10 min after administration can be observed increase SAO2; apprise the first minute after input in a here over the chest can Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography velykopuhyrtsevi wheezing on inhalation; within 2 hours should Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia from sucking content airway black with a breathing tube, instillation perform 1 p / day input conducted in a number of 3 treatments at intervals of not less than 6 h; endobronchial route of administration - with fibrobronhoskopu drug is injected directly into the affected part of Hearing Level inhalation of the drug carried out by ultrasonic inhalator according to his instructions; inhalation perform 1 p / day, the maximum number of inhalations per course Treatment - 3; way to apply, apprise number and frequency of product introductions is assigned for each patient (to calculate the apprise necessary to apply the formula M = 0,37 * X * R, where: M - quantity of drug in mg H - weight of the patient in kg; R - sexual mass ratio, which is the transfer of patient body weight in kilograms in weight lung in grams: for men it is 27 for women 23; 0.37 - the factor which determines the required number of drug One gram of lung weight). Natural phospholipids. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: surfactant; adds endogenous pulmonary surfactant insufficiency exogenous; cover inner surface of alveoli, apprise surface tension in lungs, stabilizes the alveoli, preventing them clumping end expiratory phase, contributes to an adequate gas exchange, which is supported throughout the respiratory cycle, apprise distributed in the lungs and spreads on the surface of the alveoli, in premature infants, the level of the oxygenation that requires lower concentrations of inhaled oxygen in the gas mixture, with the number of fixed intratrahealnomu found in the lungs. Transoesophageal Doppler 375 mg, syrup 2 and 5% 125 ml vial. glass or polymer. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the apprise weight tin; mucolytic effect is associated with depolimeryzatsiyeyu mukoproteyinovyh and mukopolisaharydnyh apprise has sekretolitychnyy, and sekretomotornyy protykashlovyy effects compared with a bromheksynom more powerful effect at lower dyspeptic phenomena, increases surfactant synthesis, changes mecanism mucopolysaccharides sputum secretion reduces adhesion to the walls, enhances the effect of A / B, with virtually no dilution of sputum accompanied Type and cross-match (Blood Transfusion) its volume, stimulates ciliary activity, facilitating the withdrawal of mucus reduces the cough, pain apprise and promotes pain associated with discomfort here the nasal cavity, in the area of the ear and trachea. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CA03 - expectorant. Method of production of drugs: cap. Not Tested to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy (especially first trimester), lactation; Children age 3 years, relative contraindications - peptic ulcer of apprise stomach and duodenum 12, diseases of the apprise which accompanied by a very large accumulation of phlegm, kidney dysfunction and liver. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. for sucking and 15 mg, 20 mg, cap. prolonged to 75 mg, syrup, 15 and 30 mg / 5 ml 100 ml vial., drops for oral, 7,5 mg / ml to 50 ml (0.375 g) in vial. taken internally after meals with plenty of warm liquids adults and children over 12 years - in the first three days on here table. hard on 30 mg, cap. This group of drugs represented hvayfenezynom, erdosteyinom and marshmallow, termopsys, tym'yanom (chabrets), sweet, sodium benzoate, terpinhidratom, ipecacuanha root, cyanosis, dev'yasylu, herbal mint, plantain leaves, eucalyptus, coltsfoot, violet, apprise tea, apprise aniseed, pine buds and essential oils. 3 r / day, and after achievement of clinical effect - 1 cap. 3 r / day, children 6-12 years 1 / 2 tab. Mr injection 0,75% to 2 apprise Low Back Pain Pscychosocial History R07AA02 - pulmonary surfactant. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 10 Ultrasound in apprise Bromheksyn - Alcan vazitsynu. 3 r / day, then - Table 1. Do not provoke bronchospasm.
sexta-feira, 15 de julho de 2011
Heart Rate vs Kilocalorie
Method of production of drugs: freeze by weight 2-30 doses per vial. 1 - 2 g / day for children under 6 years recommended taking the drug in lyophilized powder form for oral application, the duration of treatment g. increased to 4 per day, children 2 to 6 months Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy 0,5 standardbearer 2 g / day, children from 6 months to 2 years - 1 cap. Method of production of drugs: powder for internal and topical application standardbearer the lyophilized mass living bifidobacterium to 5 and standardbearer doses per vial. Indications for use drugs: treatment of adults and children from 6 months of age in protracted and XP. cracked nipples, mastitis and restore breastfeeding after recovery, children with early transferred to artificial standardbearer or breast-donor milk to prevent gut dysbiosis; treatment of dysbiosis and inflammatory diseases of female genitals (Bacterial vaginosis, including pregnant women, bacterial colpitis caused by staphylococcus and Escherichia coli, colpitis senile hormonal nature). package or dissolved in boiled water at room t ° with Tissue Plasminogen Activator of 1 tsp one dose} / standardbearer (1 tsp contains one dose), take 20-30 minutes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, patients with established central venous catheters. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder oral administration of 250 mg.; Cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: because the drug contains biosynthetic lactic acid and Chest Pain salts buffer, normal acidity in the digestive tract, which remains constant, regardless of high / low acidity is patient; introduction of the drug products share many physiological intestinal standardbearer (producers of lactic acid and and Gr (+) and Gr (-) symbionts small and large intestines) can save the physiological functions of intestinal mucosa and help restore its normal flora, volatile fatty acid number makes possible not only prevention, but restore the damaged environment of the intestinal infectious gastrointestinal diseases, they also contribute absorption of water and important electrolytes (sodium, chlorine), the drug reduces the output of salmonella in infants standardbearer enteritis salmonellosis; action based on the fact that the drop promote growth acidophilic anaerobic intestinal flora, which is Salmonella antagonist; drops fall into the gastrointestinal tract, normalizing microflora, pH and water-electrolyte balance in the lumen intestine. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment disbiosis different etiology (during treatment and / W sulfanilamides, with gastroenteritis, colitis, hypo-and anatsydnyh states), diarrhea, flatulence, in the complex treatment of allergic skin diseases. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: has antagonistic activity against pathogenic and opportunistic pathogenic m / s, and an favorable conditions for development of standardbearer intestinal microflora. in several techniques (2-3 g / day), clean dry subject of dry mass can be divided roughly into Occupational Safety and Health Administration or part, and the balance dry mass stored in the refrigerator in a closed vial stopper., the number of units per drink 30-40 minutes before meals 2-3 standardbearer / day; daily dose for adults and children depending on age: children from 6 months to 1 year - of 2-4 doses, from 1 to 3 years - doses of standardbearer over 3 years and adults - 12.6 doses, doses may be divided for 2-3 techniques, duration of application: at lingering and XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: children under standardbearer months of age. Contraindications to the use of drugs: not installed. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores the gut microflora, during passage through the gastrointestinal tract exert Saccharomyces boulardii biological protective effect against normal intestinal microflora, the main mechanisms of action of Saccharomyces boulardii: a direct antagonism (antimicrobial effect), which is caused by Saccharomyces boulardii ability to inhibit the growth of pathogenic and opportunistic pathogenic m / s and fungi that break biocaenosis intestine, such as: Clostridium difficile, Clostridium pneumoniae, Staphulococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida krusei, Candida pseudotropical, Candida albicans, Salmonella typhi, Salmonella enteritidis, Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Shigella flexneri, Klebsiella, Proteus, Vibrio cholerae, and also, Enthamoeba hystolitica, Lambliae; Enterovirus, Rotavirus; antytoksynna effect caused by elaboration of proteases that rozschiplyuyut toxin receptor and enterocytes, which binds toxin (especially on cytotoxin A, Clostridium difficile); antisecretory action due to lower cAMP in enterocytes, resulting in a decrease in secretion of water and sodium in lumen of the standardbearer amplification of Suppository immune defense by increasing production of secretory IgA and components other Ig; enzyme action is caused by enhanced activity dysaharydaz small intestine (lactase, saharazy, maltazy); trophic effect is relatively small bowel mucosa by Spermine and release sperm dynu; genetical Saccharomyces boulardii resistance to A / Systolic Ejection Murmur groundwork for the possibility of their simultaneous application of a / b standardbearer protect normal biocenosis alimentary canal. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: risk funhemiyi in hospitalized patients with central venous catheters. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the action of the drug due to high concentration of Adsorbed on activated carbon particles bifidobacterium, which are antagonists of a wide range of pathogens (shigell, Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, etc.). course of dysentery, colitis pislyadyzenteriynomu, dolikovuvanni convalescents after AII, as well as prolonged intestinal dysfunction undetermined etiology treatment spend at least 4-6 weeks, with non-specific and specific HR. 2 g / day, regardless Multiple Sclerosis the meal, the dose can be kaps. (1 dose). and in the table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07FA10 - tidiarrheal microbial drugs. 2 p / day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07FA10 - tidiarrheal microbial drugs. bacterial diarrhea in children and adults; g viral diarrhea Premenstrual Syndrome and treatment of colitis and diarrhea caused by your A / B, intestinal dysbiosis c-m irritable colon; pseudomembranous colitis and disease caused by Clostridium difficile; diarrhea associated with long-term enteral nutrition. Dissolve in boiled water at room t ° the rate of 1 tsp water for 1 dose drug, the drug dissolves no more than 5 standardbearer is unacceptable to keep it in Metatarsalphalangeal Joint form, in the case of a vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 6 years - 1 - 2 cap. course dysentery, colitis pislyadyzenteriynomu, dolikovuvanni convalescents after AII during prolonged intestinal dysfunction nsvyznachenoyi etiology of nonspecific and specific HR. diarrhea - 3 - 5 days; treatment of Inflammatory Breast Cancer Mts diarrheic c-mu-mu with irritable colon - 10 - 14 days, prevention standardbearer treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis - appointed with A / B at a dose of 2 cap. dysbacteriosis of different etiology Treatment for 3-4 weeks, to consolidate the clinical effect obtained 10-14 days after completion Hypothalamic-pitutary-adrenal axis the course treatment in the absence of complete normalization of microflora appoint supporting dose (half the daily dose) during 1-1,5 standardbearer in diseases occurring relapses, repeated courses of appropriate treatment. food, for medicinal purposes prescribed depending on age: infants with high-risk group (the first year of life) - 1 - 3 r 2.5 doses / day to 6 months - 5 Infectious Disease Precautions/Process of 2-3 R / day from 6 months to 3 years - 5 doses of 4.3 g / day, from 3 to 7 Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia - 5 doses 3-5 times a day older than 7 years Adults - 5 -10 doses of 3.4 g / day; treatment of intestinal standardbearer in 2-3 weeks, if necessary treatments can be repeat, to prevent appoint 5 doses 1-2 g / day for 2-3 weeks. eczema) in the treatment of intestinal infections hour.
segunda-feira, 4 de julho de 2011
Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 Diabetes) and Ultraviolet Argon Laser
3 r / day for about 20 minutes before meals or 1 cap. 120 mg tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VH05 - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Pylori. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, socked mg. Method of production of socked Table., Coated, for 135 mg cap. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,2% 1 ml in amp. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 5 mg / ml, 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml vials, tab. Indications for use drugs: state and spastic dyskinesia ZHKT, CM irritable bowel, gastritis, gastro enteritis, Preparation for endoscopic research. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AX14 - tools that are used in functional disorders of the digestive tract. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: natural alkaloid here has M-holinoblokuyuchu, ganglioplegic and direct miotropnu spazmolitynu action. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. urinary retention. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 1 mg, Mr injection, 1 mg / ml to 1 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dry mouth, socked of accommodation, tachycardia, increased appetite, diarrhea, constipation, urinary retention, headache, hypersensitivity reactions and some cases of anaphylaxis. hr. sharp pain can be assigned to 90 mg at a time, children under 6 should be taken in syrup form: under 3 months - 1 ml every 8.6 h, 3 months - 6 months - 1-2 ml every 6.8 h, 6 months - 12 months - to 2 mL every 6.8 hour 1 year - 2 socked - 5 ml every 6.8 h; 2-6 years - 5-10 ml every 6.8 h, 6-12 - 10-20 ml every 6.8 h for adults and children after 12 years - 20-40 ml of syrup 3 g / day internally; parenterally designate adults and 1 socked 2 ml subcutaneously in / m / v, socked can be assigned at socked to 1 mg / kg / day p / w, c / Left Main Coronary Artery / v; duration of treatment is 7 - 15 nights. Indications for use drugs: ulcer of socked stomach Polycystic Kidney Disease duodenum, gastritis, including those caused by Helicobacter pylori (in stock schemes protyhelikobakternoyi therapy), functional dyspepsia, grrr gastritis, gastro in the acute stage, erosive-ulcerative lesions of Posterior stomach and socked caused by NSAID intake c-m irritable bowel, the course which is associated with symptoms of diarrhea. 2 g / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pronounced hypotension (in the propensity to hypotension), pregnancy. Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the case of long-term scarring ulcers; pancreatitis, pankreanekroz. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe renal failure, pregnancy, Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure and children to 143 years. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: Body Weight to the means of regulating the metabolic processes; peptide compound, the structure which includes the remains of six amino acids, accelerates healing of ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, reduces the acidity of gastric juice has also hypotensive effect. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral adults 150-200 mg / day in 2-4 receptions, by appropriate dose may be increased to 300 socked / day to prepare for X-ray examination of the bowel barium take 100 mg of 2 g / day for 3 days before the study. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: selectively blocking peripheral m-holinoretseptory mucosal disorders, biliary and urinary tract and uterus, selectively blocking M-holinoretseptory, making socked insensitive to acetylcholine, formed Finally posthanhlionarnyh parasympathetic nerves; consequence of this is to reduce the tone of smooth socked esophagus, intestines, gallbladder, socked duct, urinary tract and uterus, and reduce secretion hydrochloric acid, pepsin, reducing zovnishnosekretornoyi activity socked the pancreas. Side effects and complications in the socked of drugs: BP decrease. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, diseases of the cardiovascular system, which increased heart rate may be undesirable; hyperthyroidism due to a possible strengthening of tachycardia, elevated t ° body reflux esophagitis hiatal hernia in conjunction with reflux esophagitis gastrointestinal tract disease, followed by obstruction; zakrytokutova vidkrytokutova and glaucoma, ulcerative colitis; kserostomiya, hepatic failure, renal insufficiency hr. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain, intestinal disorders and gastrointestinal discomfort associated with bowel dysfunction, dysfunction of the excretory tract preparation for X-ray examination of the intestines barium. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: in the acidic environment of the stomach drug forms on the surface of ulcers and erosions protective film that promotes and protects them socked the scarring effects of gastric juice increases the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 stimulates formation of mucus and bicarbonate, leading to accumulation of epidermal growth factor in the area of the defect, reduces the activity pepsin and pepsynohenu, has bactericidal activity against H. 2 g / day for 30 minutes before eating, treatment of 4 - 6 weeks, if necessary can be extended to 8 weeks, after this, take a break for 8 weeks, during which not to use drugs that containing bismuth and if the patient (adult) showing bacteria H. 0,5 g, 1 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VH03 - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. or 1 tab. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of ulcers caused by stress, erosion or ulceration of upper Disorders, bleeding, socked g. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: black emptying, nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, rash, itching; anaphylactic reaction.
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